Split costs
The FinOps cost allocation capability deals with how cloud costs should be apportioned to those responsible for each component of that cost, whether directly or as a shared element. Shared costs in most organizations come from support costs, networking services, or shared environments (platforms, containers, etc.). When defining an allocation strategy, it's important to include a shared cost strategy that specifies the need to share any subsets of cost among allocation targets, and the mechanisms to share costs for each shared cost item.
The practice of sharing costs is also called cost splitting. In a report, you can split:
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Unallocated costs: Costs that are incurred by services or resources shared among multiple organizational units and cannot be attributed directly to a single owner.
In Cloud Analytics, unallocated costs refer to the cost that cannot be attributed to specific members in a predefined group. See Group allocations.
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The cost of one dimension value among others of the same dimension. This option is more flexible and allows you to split costs on the fly without having to create a group allocation.
注意It's not allowed to split costs by allocation rules directly. You have to add the rules to a group allocation.
Cost splits are part of a report's configuration: they apply to the report where you define them and don't change how other reports present the same data.
Distribution methods
DoiT supports the following methods of distributing the split cost to the target items:
| Method | Description |
|---|---|
| Custom | Manually define the proportion of cost distributed to each target item, or distribute the cost evenly. |
| Proportional | Distribute the cost in proportion to each target item's share of the total value in the report. |
| Driver metric | Distribute the cost in proportion to an operational metric (for example, database IOPS per team), recalculated for each time bucket of the report. |
The driver metric method is an early access feature. See Early access features.